Top best things to do in Huangshan

Top best things to do in Huangshan/Yellow Mountain

Helen Tang
1759 Words/7 Minutes, By Helen Tang, Updated July 03, 2025

Some top things to do in Huangshan, also known as Yellow Mountain, include hiking to see stunning views from the summit, exploring the ancient pine trees and rock formations, experiencing a traditional tea ceremony, visiting the hot springs, and admiring the famous sea of clouds.

Top 1: Hiking on the Yellow Mountain-Steps into the Sky

things to do in huangshanExperience the charm of Huangshan Mountian

Huangshan, also known as the Yellow Mountain, is famous for its stunning natural beauty, including strange-shaped peaks, hot springs, and seas of clouds. Hiking on the trails of the Yellow Mountain and taking in the breathtaking views from the peaks is definitely a must-do adventure.

Beyond the popular Bright Summit (Guangmingding), thrill-seekers can challenge themselves with a climb up the steep Heavenly Capital Peak (Tiandu Peak), reached by ascending the dramatic "Hundred-Step Ladder." This peak is considered one of the most precipitous on the mountain. Another must-visit is Lotus Peak, the highest of all, often crowned with spectacular winter scenery. Huangshan in winter becomes a surreal wonderland: cloud seas and rime ice conjure the illusion of walking above the clouds, each step ascending a stairway to the sky.

Top 2: Visit Huizhou-Style Ancient Villages-Hongcun and Xidi

things to do in huangshanHongcun Ancient Village

Learning about the region's history and architecture by visiting ancient villages like Hongcun and Xidi. Both of them are UNESCO World Heritage Sites and two of the most famous ancient villages in China. Located near Huangshan, they are known for their well-preserved Huizhou-style architecture, peaceful alleyways, and rich cultural heritage. A visit offers a glimpse into traditional village life and the legacy of Huizhou merchants.

Top 3: Learning about Tea Culture in Huangshan

things to do in huangshanTea Culture

There are plenty of otherworldly mountains in China, and Huangshan can nudge its way easily into the top five. As an old Chinese saying goes, “Famous mountains produce famous tea.” Grown mainly in and around the Huangshan Scenic Area, Maofeng green tea is one of the top ten most famous teas in China. Once offered as a tribute tea to emperors and foreign dignitaries, Huangshan Maofeng is deeply rooted in Chinese tea culture. In a city where nearly 80% of local shops sell green tea, joining a tea ceremony at a local tea house is a must-do experience that belongs on your travel list. It’s a relaxing and insightful way to explore the story behind each fragrant cup and better understand the region’s long-standing tea tradition.

Top 4: Adventure Awaits in the West Sea Grand Canyon

The breathtaking majesty of the West Sea Grand Canyon in Huangshan can only be truly appreciated through personal experience.

Spring and autumn are the best seasons to explore the canyon. It is also hailed as a paradise for hiking enthusiasts, as every step reveals a new and stunning view. After entering the Huangshan Scenic Area, take the Yungu Cableway up the mountain to reach White Goose Ridge (Bai'eling). From there, it’s about a one-hour walk to the entrance of the West Sea Grand Canyon. At the bottom of the canyon lies a hidden gem: the funicular railway. You can ride the funicular to tour the area effortlessly, saving both time and energy.

Top 5: Discover Local Treasures on Tunxi Old Street

things to do in huangshanTunxi Old Street

Discover Tunxi old street, a 1.5-kilometer historic thoroughfare lined with centuries-old buildings, traditional shops, and artisan stalls. From handmade brushes and inkstones to delicate Huizhou-style wood carvings and teas sourced from the surrounding mountains. Take your time browsing antique shops, watching skilled craftsmen at work, and soaking in the street’s nostalgic ambiance.

Tunxi Old Street is also a haven for food lovers, offering many of Huangshan’s most beloved snacks. Try the sweet and flaky Huangshan sesame cakes, the richly flavored stinky mandarin fish, and the uniquely prepared hairy tofu, each bite a taste of local heritage.

Top 6: Join a Cooking Experience in Nanping Village

things to do in huangshanNanping Village

Participating in a local cooking class to learn about Anhui cuisine, known for its delicate flavors and unique cooking techniques. 47.3km away from city area, Nanping is a village has yet completely restored. Hills rolling into panorama on the far end, fields of yellow cola flowers surrounding white-washed Hui style buildings, there is no better way to know the life of Huizhounese than to experience it by yourself. You can visit the old traditional houses in the village, pick organic vegetables from farm, get water from old well and experience healthy and authentic local cuisines. Dip your chopsticks into the dishes you have prepared with guidance from a local, and get a taste of Huizhou life.

Top 7: Learning Calligraphy and Painting at the Huangshan Calligraphy and Painting Institute

things to do in huangshanHuangshan Mountain

Immerse yourself in the elegance of traditional Chinese arts at the Huangshan Calligraphy and Painting Institute. Under the guidance of skilled local artists, you can learn the basic brush techniques of Chinese calligraphy and ink wash painting, gaining insight into the cultural values and aesthetics behind each stroke. Whether you're a beginner or simply curious, this hands-on experience offers a peaceful and meaningful way to connect with Huizhou’s artistic heritage.

Top 8: Step Inside China’s Oldest Ink Factory: A 200-Year Craftsmanship Journey

Inkstick is one of the “Four Treasures of Study”, and Huizhou inkstick is considered the best of its kind in China. Hu Kaiwen Ink Factory in Huangshan, with more than 200 years of history, is the oldest constantly operating ink factory in China. Visit this factory not far from Tunxi Old Street in the city area of Huangshan. You can visit four different workrooms in the factory: the soot collection room, raw material mixing room, inkstick cellar, and painting room.

Watch the whole process of how those traditional Chinese ink sticks are made by professional craftsmen. The whole process begins by burning either pine or oil over the fire to get the soot. You will gain an understanding of the history of the inkstick through each step of its production.

Top 9: Try Your Hand at Traditional Paper-making in a Local Workshop

things to do in huangshanPaper-making

In Xidi Village, located in Yixian County of Huangshan and recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, visitors can not only admire exquisite Huizhou-style architecture but also experience one of China’s most ancient crafts: traditional papermaking.

Step into a local paper workshop and watch artisans demonstrate the entire process, from selecting and soaking bamboo to steaming, pounding, sheet forming, sun drying, and peeling the finished paper. You’ll also have the chance to try your hand at papermaking and gain a deeper appreciation for the long history and cultural significance of this traditional skill. Beyond Xidi, other places in Anhui such as the Xuan Paper Cultural Park in Langqiao Town and Chu-pi paper workshops in Xiuning County also offer immersive experiences in ancient papermaking techniques.

Top 10: Chinese Calligraphy brush Making

Chinese calligraphy is a revered art form that embodies rhythm, structure, and a unique philosophy of life. In Huizhou, the Hui-style brush is an essential tool, crafted through a meticulous process involving 72 steps, especially in shaping the animal-hair tip. At the Yang Wen Brush Workshop on Tunxi Old Street, you’ll have the chance to make your own calligraphy brush using pre-prepared components, guided by a skilled local craftsman. It’s a hands-on way to connect with traditional Chinese artistry.

Top 11: Kayaking Adventure on Taiping Lake

Experience the tranquility and natural beauty of Taiping Lake from a unique perspective—with a kayak beneath you and endless mountain views ahead. Paddle at your own pace through calm, mirror-like waters, winding past forested hills, hidden coves, and small fishing villages along the shore. As you glide across the lake, you’ll enjoy a sense of peace and freedom, far from the crowds.

Whether you're an experienced paddler or a beginner, kayaking here is easy and rewarding. You can stop along the way to take photos, rest at scenic viewpoints, or simply float in silence and soak in the serenity. In the early morning or late afternoon, the light is especially magical, casting golden reflections on the water.

Top 12: Relaxing at Huangshan Hot Spring

After a long day of hiking or sightseeing, unwind at the Huangshan Hot Spring, one of the "Five Wonders of Huangshan." Also known as Zhusha Spring (formerly called Tang Spring), it is one of 15 natural hot springs found in the area. The spring emerges from the southern foot of the mountain at an elevation of around 1,000 meters and is located just 3 kilometers from the South Gate of the scenic area.

Surrounded by lush pine forests, the hot spring offers a serene and soothing experience. The mineral-rich waters, primarily composed of bicarbonate, are perfect for relieving fatigue and rejuvenating the body. Let the gentle warmth melt your stress away as you soak in the peaceful embrace of nature.

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Helen Tang

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